Test the smoke and CO alarms
An alarm only helps if it works.
Who: You can do it yourself.
How often: Monthly (NFPA); Kidde and First Alert say weekly. For: the smoke / co alarm.
Safety first
- No open flame to test.
- A smoke alarm sounding (continuous; First Alert: 3 beeps and a pause): get out, and call 911 from outside.
- Don’t hush it with a fire present.
- Never pull the battery to stop a nuisance alarm.
How to do it
- Press and hold Test for 5 seconds (Kidde smoke-only); combination units: press and release.
- Interconnected alarms: every one should sound.
- Only the one you pressed sounds: the interconnect has a fault.
- Nothing: on a battery model, is the pull-tab removed? Try a fresh battery. Hardwired: is the connector seated and the power light lit? Otherwise replace the alarm.
- Clean it as the maker says: Kidde, with the alarm and its battery out, blow compressed air through the side gap; First Alert, vacuum with the soft brush.
Normal
- Cooking or shower steam: open a window, press Hush, wave a towel, or move the alarm farther from the kitchen or bathroom.
- Chirps every 30-40 seconds for about 7 minutes while it’s hushed.
- A low-battery chirp every 30-60 seconds, for a week or more.
- Interconnected: the unit that started it flashes red or green once a second; hushing it silences the rest.
Needs attention
- An erratic or low sound.
- A sealed alarm chirping every 30 seconds: end of life; replace the alarm.
Get help if
- A hardwired interconnect fault or install: an electrician.
- Some fire departments install battery alarms free.
Keep track of it
Add your home to My homes: each piece of equipment gets this on its own schedule, with “Mark done” and reminders you can turn on.
Sources
- Kidde
- Kidde
- Kidde
- Kidde
- First Alert
- First Alert (CO710 manual)
- First Alert (SM110LED-AC manual)
- NFPA
- U.S. Fire Administration
Your owner’s manual comes first: where it says something different for your model, follow it.
Still stuck?
Email us at hello@tradewrench.com. Tell us which page you were on and what you were trying to do.